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Weather forecast for mountain areas
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Italian Air Force and Meteorology
The Meteorological Service of the Italian Air Force headquarters is UGM – Ufficio Generale per la Meteorologia (General Office for Meteorology)
located in Rome at the airport ”Francesco Baracca” Centocelle.
CNMCA - Centro Nazionale di Meteorologia e Climatologia Aeronautica (National Center for Aeronautical Meteorology and Climatology), the Department of Meteorological
Vigil CMR in Milano-Linate, the ReSMA- Department of Experimental Meteorological of Italian Air Force and the CAMM - Italian Air Force Center of mountains are under the authority of the Meteorological Service of the Italian Air Force UGM.
In particular the CNMCA is located in the military airport “Mario De Bernardi” Pratica di Mare near Rome, where information data are processed, analyzed and meteorological products (analysis, forecasts, warnings, etc) spread throughout the country.
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CMR – Milano Linate
The 1st Regional Meteorological Center in Milano Linate Airport deals with the basic assistance for the air activities
both civil and military throughout the country, based on the information taken from the CNMCA. It checks 24 hours a day weather conditions and issues aviation forecasts and warnings for air navigation safety SIGMET and AIRMET in the three regions Italian Flight information (see
www.meteoam.it).
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CMR- Milano Linate Meteomont Bulletin
The
Meteomont Bulletin for mountain areas has been edited for almost 35 years by CMR - Milano Linate that elaborates daily forecast (at 9.00)
for each mountain sector related to Alps and Apennines.
It is subdivided (click here to consult)
into six areas in which you can find forecasts for each mountain sector (for ex.: Cottian, Graian, Ligurian Maritime, Pennine and Lepontine Alps).
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How to consult the CMR Meteomont bulletin
The forecast is divided as follows:
a)Forecast valid from 00.00 until 24.00 - forecast on weather conditions during 24 hours.
b)Expected wind and temperature - it is calculated the speed, the wind direction and the temperature indicated from numeric patterns in free atmosphere.
Beside each altitude (ex. 2000 m) you will find a first figure made up of four numbers that indicates the speed in knots and the direction of the wind in grades (ex: 3513 indicates that the wind is at 13 knots and comes from 350°, north-west) this symbol / separates the next two figures that represent the expected temperature.
c)Significant changes - further information is recorded on parameter variations such as example wind and temperature during the validity of forecast (if nil is stated that means nothing has changed).
d)Next 24 hours - it is the forecast for the day after tomorrow.
e)Ephemeris - indicates main localities, the time in which the sun rises and sets (ex. Sondrio 8.02 17.19 that means that in Sondrio the sun rises at 8.02 and sets at 17.19).
f)V.S.O. - it is the wind examined at the ground and it is calculated in the same way in which winds are represented.
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